| BACKGROUND |
| Official Name of the Country |
Republic of Indonesia |
| National Anthem |
|
| National Day |
17 August |
| Capital City |
Jakarta |
| Other Major Cities |
Surabaya, Bandung, Bekasi, Medan |
| Official Language(s) |
|
| GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE |
| Location and Geographic Coordinates |
| (5 00 S, 120 00 E) Southeastern Asia, archipelago between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean |
|
| Total Area |
|
| Total Land Area |
|
| Total Water Area |
99,361 km² |
| Land Boundaries |
2,958 km |
| Border Countries |
3 border countries: East Timor (253 km); Malaysia (1,881 km); Papua New Guinea (824 km) |
| Coastline |
|
| Climate and Weather |
Due to its the tropical situation, Indonesia experiences wet and dry seasons. The dry season is from June to September when a dry wind blows from Australia. The wet season is from December to March when the moisture-laden monsoon blows from Asia and the Pacific Ocean. The transition periods are from April to May and from October to November. The air temperature ranges from 14.8°C to 35.0°C with 28°Con the coast, 26°C in the hills and with 23°C in the mountains. Relative humidity ranges from 50 to 90% in the dry-land and wet land areas, respectively. |
| SOCIETY AND DEMOGRAPHICS |
| Nationality |
Indonesian |
| Human Development Index |
|
| Human Development Index Rank |
|
| Population, Total |
| 277,534,120 Number (2023) |
|
| Growth Rate of Population, Annual |
0.74 Percent (2023) |
| Total Fertility Rate |
2.13 Births per Woman (2023) |
| Population Density, per km2 |
|
| Adult Literacy Rate |
|
| ECONOMY AND SECTORS |
| Rate of Exchange, per USD, End of Period |
| 15731 National Currency Units (2022) |
|
| GDP, Current Prices |
| 1,319,100,220,389 USD (2022) |
|
| GDP per Capita (Current Prices) |
|
| Government Expenditure on Education, % of GDP |
2.42 Percent (2022) |
| Current Health Expenditure, % of GDP |
3.71 Percent (2021) |
| Unemployment Rate, Ages 15+, Both Sexes |
3.21 Percent (2024) |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Inward Flows (Current Prices in Millions) |
|
| ODA: Total, Net (Current Prices in Millions) |
663 USD (2022) |
| Merchandise Exports |
290,953,709,514 USD (2022) |
| Main Merchandise Export Partners |
China, USA, Japan, India, Malaysia |
| Merchandise Imports |
235,480,645,590 USD (2022) |
| Main Merchandise Import Partners |
China, Japan, Singapore, Thailand, India |
| Intra-OIC Merchandise Exports |
39,534,081,103 USD (2022) |
| Main Merchandise Export Partners (in the OIC) |
Malaysia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Saudi Arabia, UAE |
| Intra-OIC Merchandise Imports |
32,285,651,646 USD (2022) |
| Main Merchandise Import Partners (in the OIC) |
Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Nigeria, Oman |
| Natural Resources |
Petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silver |
| Main Agricultural Products |
Paddy rice; Palm oil; Natural rubber; Maize; Indigenous chicken meat; Cassava; Coconuts |
| LOGISTIC |
| Time Zones |
UTC/GMT +07:00 |
| Country Code |
62 |
| Electricity |
230 V, C / F |
| Emergency Numbers |
|
| Police |
110 |
| Ambulance |
113 |
| Fire |
118 |
| LINK |
| Presidency |
|
| Prime Ministry |
http://www.indonesia.go.id |
|
|
http://www.dpr.go.id |
| Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform |
https://www.menpan.go.id |
| Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning |
http://www.bpn.go.id |
| Ministry of Agriculture |
http://www.pertanian.go.id |
| Ministry of Communication and Informatics |
http://www.kominfo.go.id |
| Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises |
http://www.depkop.go.id |
| Ministry of Defense |
|
| Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology |
https://www.kemdikbud.go.id |
| Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources |
http://www.esdm.go.id |
| Ministry of Environment and Forestry |
http://www.menlhk.go.id |
| Ministry of Finance |
http://www.kemenkeu.go.id |
| Ministry of Foreign Affairs |
http://www.kemlu.go.id |
| Ministry of Health |
http://www.depkes.go.id |
| Ministry of Home Affairs |
http://www.indonesia.go.id |
| Ministry of Industry |
http://www.kemenperin.go.id |
| Ministry of Law and Human Rights |
http://www.kemenkumham.go.id |
| Ministry of Manpower |
http://kemnaker.go.id |
| Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries |
http://kkp.go.id |
| Ministry of National Development Planning |
https://www.bappenas.go.id |
| Ministry of Public Works and Housing |
http://www.pu.go.id/ |
| Ministry of Religious Affairs |
http://www.kemenag.go.id |
| Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education |
https://www.ristekdikti.go.id |
| Ministry of Social Affairs |
http://www.kemsos.go.id |
| Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises |
http://www.bumn.go.id |
| Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy |
http://www.kemenpar.go.id |
| Ministry of Trade |
http://www.kemendag.go.id |
| Ministry of Transportation |
http://www.dephub.go.id |
| Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration |
https://www.kemendesa.go.id |
| Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection |
https://www.kemenpppa.go.id |
| Ministry of Youth and Sports Affairs |
http://www.kemenpora.go.id |
| National Statistical Office |
http://www.bps.go.id |
| Central Bank / Monetary Authority |
http://www.bi.go.id |
| Development Assistance Agency |
https://www.bappenas.go.id |
| Higher Education Authority |
https://ristekdikti.go.id |
